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Do I really want a DC welder?
It has been 26 years since I welded with a DC welder. Last thing I welded was, I spent 2 weeks welding HRS plate together to build a 100 ton hydraulic press. They still have the 100 ton press and that old 300 amp bullet AC DC dynamotor generator welder where I use to work. I seem to remember it welded great. I just can't remember what the advantages of a DC is over AC???
Will DC weld thinner metal than AC with out melting a hole in the metal?
Start easier?
Less sticking?
I have been welding .062" mild steel with 3/32" 7014 rods with my 34 year old 225 amp Lincoln Welder. These rods almost weld themself. I don't do much welding at home.
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dc is much better smother, less spatter, you can weld stainless with it. a lot of wires are dc only . you can switch polarity.
if you like sparks in your ears and your shoes. crappy looking welds then ac is for you.
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Oddly, the ONE time I used an AC welder, at class, it was one of the best looking welds I made, it went on like buttering bread, and spattered a heck of a lot less than some of the 60XX DC rods.
Penetration was a little less, but still penetrated reasonably on a butted "T", with 1/8 rod using a big Miller machine.
Some of the thin-coated 60XX rods EDIT: using DC.....spattered horribly, with trailers and spatters in all directions, looked like "willy pete". Stuff was even getting under the helmet and bouncing off the safety glasses.
Last edited by J Tiers; 10-22-2011 at 09:37 PM.
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Guess it depends on if you plan to weld aluminum.
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AC Welder
I've used AC almost exclusively for close to 30 years. Contrary to what Bob said, I've forgotten how much stainless I've welded with it and 7018AC makes a good looking solid weld without a lot of fireworks.
TS
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AC welds stainless just fine and believe it or not it will weld really thin material with less likelihood of burn-through than will DC, the option to switch to AC on most DC machines is there for a reason. Not saying AC is better, for 99% of steel welding DC is the best choice, but AC is not that much of a problem compared to DC and with some mild steel rods it really does weld quite well.
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