I'm with Doozer on whether its worth it, but here a few points on redoing quills and bores
1) if the quill is badly worn, so to will be the bore....little point in dealing with half the problem
2) if you look at commercial laps, yes they are longer than the bore, but they also have a very tricky to machine small long tapered bores and mandrels.....its how they are set/expanded. That would be an adventure to try and make...I'd buy one but bet they are not cheap
3) the DIY internal lap, some of mine shown below do not produce a bell mouth with careful use. (as measure with 10ths Mit dial bore gauges) with fine compound you can feel a tenths difference as you are lapping so you concentrate on the tight spots
4) Consider getting the bore to someone with a Sunnen, I've got one and it is quite easy to produce bores to 10th, straight and round. I've got one, an amazing machine...err contraption
5) its a bunch of work to make a quill - you need the internal taper as well
6) if you get the old quill hard chromed, you usually grind it first, gives the chrome something to adhere
7) you can have areas masked off if necessary, i.e. internal bore, flat for the rack etc
8) do the bore first, then grind the quill to suit - best practices iirc is to strive for 3/10ths clearance
9) cost can factor into it, I can get stuff hard chromed cheaply then grind it myself....I've also heard of people getting quotes of $800 for hard chroming and grinding a quill.
10) you can also easily make an external lap if you are making a quill
11) sandpaper on a stick isn't lapping (maybe polishing?) as there is no control....with a lap you can and control where material is removed
12) As for your original question, a chrome moly pre-hardened would be the best choice for a new quill imo. 1144 also works, just not quite as tough (but easier to machine)
13) Whatever way you go, lapping it for the final finish would, I think, make it longer lasting....lapping will give a finer finish than grinding (depending on your grinder than may matter less or more)
14) no need for the (supposedly) none embedding compound. That's used for creating a bit of slop between parts. When using a lap, just used regular lapping compound (e.g. Clover). The lap is always softer than then work so the compound embeds in the lap. its actually a bit embedding and roiling, the lap does get worn away from the rolling (unlike a charged flap, say) which is good; it corrects the shape of the lap
1) if the quill is badly worn, so to will be the bore....little point in dealing with half the problem
2) if you look at commercial laps, yes they are longer than the bore, but they also have a very tricky to machine small long tapered bores and mandrels.....its how they are set/expanded. That would be an adventure to try and make...I'd buy one but bet they are not cheap
3) the DIY internal lap, some of mine shown below do not produce a bell mouth with careful use. (as measure with 10ths Mit dial bore gauges) with fine compound you can feel a tenths difference as you are lapping so you concentrate on the tight spots
4) Consider getting the bore to someone with a Sunnen, I've got one and it is quite easy to produce bores to 10th, straight and round. I've got one, an amazing machine...err contraption
5) its a bunch of work to make a quill - you need the internal taper as well
6) if you get the old quill hard chromed, you usually grind it first, gives the chrome something to adhere
7) you can have areas masked off if necessary, i.e. internal bore, flat for the rack etc
8) do the bore first, then grind the quill to suit - best practices iirc is to strive for 3/10ths clearance
9) cost can factor into it, I can get stuff hard chromed cheaply then grind it myself....I've also heard of people getting quotes of $800 for hard chroming and grinding a quill.
10) you can also easily make an external lap if you are making a quill
11) sandpaper on a stick isn't lapping (maybe polishing?) as there is no control....with a lap you can and control where material is removed
12) As for your original question, a chrome moly pre-hardened would be the best choice for a new quill imo. 1144 also works, just not quite as tough (but easier to machine)
13) Whatever way you go, lapping it for the final finish would, I think, make it longer lasting....lapping will give a finer finish than grinding (depending on your grinder than may matter less or more)
14) no need for the (supposedly) none embedding compound. That's used for creating a bit of slop between parts. When using a lap, just used regular lapping compound (e.g. Clover). The lap is always softer than then work so the compound embeds in the lap. its actually a bit embedding and roiling, the lap does get worn away from the rolling (unlike a charged flap, say) which is good; it corrects the shape of the lap

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